Kwihlabathi lonxibelelwano, zombini I-Fiber optics enje nge-5G imele itekhnoloji ephezulu ethembisa isantya soqhagamshelo olukhawulezayo kunye nokuthembeka okukhulu.. Nangona kunjalo, nganye ineengenelo zayo kunye nokungalunganga. Eli nqaku liza kuthelekisa ezi teknoloji zimbini ukukunceda ukuba uthathe isigqibo sokuba yeyiphi eyona ndlela ilungileyo ngokusekelwe kwiimfuno zakho ezithile.
Nokuba lelendlu yakho ukuba uyisebenzisele wena okanye ukusebenzela ngomnxeba, okanye iofisi yakho, kunye nayo nayiphi na enye iprojekthi efuna uqhagamshelo, kufuneka wazi konke. amanqaku okuvavanya ukwenza ukhetho olufanelekileyo.
Isantya kunye nokusebenza
Kule mihla, ukuba nesantya esiphezulu kunye ne-bandwidth kubaluleke kakhulu, kuba Siphila kuluntu olukhawulezayo, apho isekhondi nganye ibala imveliso, nalapho umxholo esiwufumanayo unomgangatho ophezulu ngokwandayo kwaye, ngenxa yoko, ukusetyenziswa okukhulu kwemithombo yobutyebi. Ke ngoko, kubalulekile ukuvavanya izibonelelo ezibonelelwa yifiber optics kunye ne-5G:
- Ifayibha yokukhanya-Ihambisa isantya esiphezulu kunye nesantya esingaguqukiyo, esilungele ukusasazwa kwe-4K, inkomfa yevidiyo, umdlalo we-intanethi, ukhuphelo olukhawulezayo lweefayile ezinkulu kunye nawo nawuphi na umsebenzi ofuna i-bandwidth ephezulu. Ukongeza, akukho mida ekusebenziseni njengoko kukho idatha yeselula, kwaye akukho ziphazamiso.
- 5G: Bubuchwephesha obungenazingcingo obusebenza kakhulu, obuvumela ukufikelela kwiinkonzo ezifana nefiber optics, kodwa kunokubakho imida malunga nomda wedatha ngokuxhomekeke kwireyithi yekhontrakthi, enokuba ngumqobo. Nangona kunjalo, kukho izicwangciso ezinedatha engenamkhawulo, eya kuba kufutshane neyona nto ibonelela ngefiber optics.
I-Fiber optics okwangoku ibonelela ngesantya esiphezulu, ukongeza kwi-symmetrical, ivumela ukukhuphela okufanayo kunye nezantya zokulayisha. Into engenakufezekiswa yi-5G okwangoku.
Ukhuseleko kunye nokufumaneka
Kwimeko i-fiber optics, iziseko zophuhliso ziyanda kwiindawo ezininzi. Nangona kunjalo, kusenokwenzeka ukuba ayikho kwezinye iindawo kwimephu, ngakumbi kwiindawo zasezidolophini okanye kwiidolophana ezincinci. Ubukho buya kuxhomekeka kutyalo-mali oluvela kwiinkampani zonxibelelwano kunye namalinge karhulumente okuqhubela phambili.
Ngakolunye uhlangothi, i-5G Yitekhnoloji yamva nje, kwaye iye yanda kakhulu, kwaye kuba inkonzo inikezelwa ngee-eriyali, inokwandisa ngokukhawuleza kwiindawo ezintsha, kubandakanywa iidolophu ezincinci okanye imimandla yasezidolophini. Nangona kunjalo, nangona i-4G i-coverage sele igubungele yonke imephu, i-5G isenamanqaku apho ingafumaneki khona, ngoko kubalulekile ukujonga ukufumaneka ngaphambi kokungena kule nkonzo.
Ukuthembeka kunye neLatency
Usetyenziso lwexesha lokwenyani olunje ngemidlalo ye-intanethi, i-telemedicine, kunye nokufowuna kwevidiyo ziye zaxhaphaka. kuzo Ukubambezeleka kunye nokuthembeka koqhagamshelo lwe-intanethi kubalulekile.
Kule meko, iifiber optics zibekwe njengeyona teknoloji ibalaseleyo yenethiwekhi, enikezela ngoqhagamshelo nge-latency ephantsi kakhulu kunye nokuthembeka okubalaseleyo. Ngokwenxalenye yayo, i-5G, nangona ikwazi ukubonelela ngokukhuphela kunye nokulayishwa kwezantya, isabonisa imida ethile ngokwemiqathango ye-latency kunye nokuthembeka, kunye ne-coverage ekhoyo nangaliphi na ixesha kunye neemeko zemozulu ziya kuba nefuthe kakhulu. Isenokuchaphazeleka ngokuxhomekeke kwinani labasebenzisi abasebenzisa inkonzo nangaliphi na ixesha.
Iindleko kunye neNgqwalasela yezoQoqosho
Las amaxabiso e-intanethi yasekhaya Ziyakwazi ukuguquguquka kakhulu ngokuxhomekeke kwiteknoloji kunye nesantya esivunyelwene ngaso. Le yinto ekufuneka uyikhumbule, kuba uqoqosho lubaluleke kakhulu kubantu abaninzi. Ukongeza, okwangoku uneepakethi ezibandakanya zombini i-fiber optics kunye neentambo eziphathwayo ezineefowuni kunye ne-5G kwikhontrakthi efanayo, ke akufuneki uncame enye ukuze ugcine enye.
Ewe iindleko, si:
- Iindleko zokufakela: I-Fiber optics ingaba neendleko zokuqala zokufakela (ikhebula, i-ONT, i-router ...), kodwa inyaniso kukuba le nto idla ngokubandakanywa kwintengo ekhontrakthi kunye nenkampani yokubonelela, kwaye ihlala ikhululekile. Kwimeko ye-5G, ukufakela ngokuqhelekileyo kulula okanye akukho nto ukuba usebenzisa isixhobo esiphathwayo, kuba uya kufuna kuphela i-SIM kunye ne-terminal ehambelana ne-5G.
- Iindleko zobhaliso lwenkonzo: Xa uthelekisa i-5G vs i-fiber optic yedatha yedatha yeselula, sinokufumana ukuhluka okukhulu kwiimeko zombini, yonke into iya kuxhomekeka kumnikezeli okanye i-ISP, isantya kunye nemida. Umzekelo, i-fiber optics eSpain inokuqala ukusuka kwi-20 yee-euro kwezona zisisiseko, ukuya kuthi ga kwi-100 ye-5 yezicwangciso zeprimiyamu ezinezantya eziphezulu. Kwimeko ye-10G, amaxabiso enyanga anokufumaneka kwi-€ 15 okanye i-€ XNUMX kwiimeko ezincinci (kunye nemida ye-GB embalwa), ukuya kumaxabiso aphezulu amaxabiso aneefowuni ezingenamkhawulo kunye nedatha engenamkhawulo.
Ngethamsanqa, abaqhubi Badla ngokunikezela ngeepakethi ezinesaphulelo oko kukuvumela ukuba ube nazo zombini phantsi kwesivumelwano esifanayo ngamaxabiso afanelekileyo.
Ukusetyenziswa ngokufanelekileyo kunye nezicelo
Njengoko ubona, itekhnoloji nganye ineengenelo kunye nokungalunganga kwayo, ke ngoko, Ngokuxhomekeke kwisicelo okanye ukusetyenziswa okuza kunikwa kuyo, enye okanye enye mhlawumbi ingcono. Umzekelo:
- Amakhaya asebenzisa idatha ephezulu: Ukuba abantu abaninzi bahlala ekhayeni lakho abasebenzisa i-Intanethi ngaxeshanye ukusasaza ividiyo, imidlalo ye-intanethi, ukhuphelo lweefayile ezinkulu kunye nezinye izinto ezifuna i-bandwidth, i-fiber optics yeyona ndlela ilungileyo, kunye nokuhamba okuzinzileyo kwaye ngaphandle kokuphazamiseka.
- Iinkampani ezifuna uqhagamshelo oluzinzileyo nolukhawulezayo: Ukuba imveliso ixhomekeke kuthungelwano, njengakwiinkampani, i-fiber optics iphinda ibe yeyona ndlela ingcono ngenxa yokusebenza kwayo okuphezulu kunye ne-latency ephantsi, eya kuvumela ukuhamba komsebenzi okungcono.
- Abasebenzisi bemfonomfono: Ukuba ufuna uqhagamshelo lwe-intanethi olukhawulezayo onokuthi uhambe nalo naphi na, i-5G yeyona ndlela ilungileyo. Ilungele abasebenzisi abasebenza okanye abafunda ekuhambeni, abahamba rhoqo okanye abafuna nje unxibelelwano ngaphandle kwemida yejografi.
- Izixhobo ze-IoT: I-5G yenzelwe ukuxhasa inani elikhulu lezixhobo ze-IoT (i-Intanethi yezinto), ngoko ke kwiiprojekthi zolu hlobo, inethiwekhi yeselula iyisisombululo esihle kakhulu, njenge-automation yasekhaya, i-industry 4.0, njl.
- Iindawo ezingenakufikelela kwifiber optics: kwiindawo ezisemaphandleni okanye ezikude apho ukufakela i-fiber optics kuyabiza okanye kungenakwenzeka, i-5G ingaba yodwa enye indlela yokufikelela kwi-intanethi ye-intanethi, ngokude nje kukho ukugubungela le nethiwekhi kwindawo...
Isiphelo
| Isici | Ifayibha yokukhanya | 5G |
| Isantya sokukhuphela | Ukusuka kwi-100 Mbps ukuya kwi-1Gbps | Phakathi kwe-150 kunye ne-200 Mbps |
| Isantya sokulayisha | Ukusuka kwi-100 Mbps ukuya kwi-1Gbps | Phakathi kwe-50 kunye ne-100 Mbps |
| Iinkcukacha | Unlimited | Isenokulinganiselwa |
| I-latency | Phantsi kakhulu (malunga ne-1 ms kwiimeko ezifanelekileyo) | Phantsi (phakathi kwe-1 kunye ne-10 millisecond kwithiyori). Ngokwenza i-30 okanye i-35 ms |
| Umlinganiselo | Banzi | Banzi, ngakumbi kwezinye iindawo ezisemaphandleni |
| Ukuhamba | Uqhagamshelo oluzinzileyo (WiFi okanye iCable) | Uqhagamshelo lweselula (Satellite) |
| Ukufakela kunye neendleko zokugcina | Phezulu | Ngasezantsi |
Nangona i-fiber optics inokubonakala ngathi iphumelele ngokucacileyo, inyaniso kukuba nayo inemida yayo, ngakumbi xa kuziwa kwizicelo zentlalo okanye ezo zidinga ukuhamba, kwaye apho i-WiFi ingafiki. Kulapho i-5G ingena khona.